Myasishchev M-50 and M-52: The First Soviet Supersonic Strategic Bomber
Myasishchev M-50 and M-52: The First Soviet Supersonic Strategic Bomber Reborn in 1951, the Myasishchev design bureau made its mark by creating the M-4 strategic bomber. Hence in 1952, Myasishchev…
Specifikacia Myasishchev M-50 and M-52: The First Soviet Supersonic Strategic Bomber
Myasishchev M-50 and M-52: The First Soviet Supersonic Strategic Bomber
Reborn in 1951, the Myasishchev design bureau made its mark by creating the M-4 strategic bomber. Hence in 1952, Myasishchev started work on supersonic bomber projects, which led to the M-50 of 1955. Yet, this subsonic aircraft was soon made obsolescent by supersonic fighter technology--any new strategic bomber would need supersonic performance to avoid being intercepted.
When the air force rejected the M-50 on the grounds of inadequate range, Myasishchev suggested building it as a technology demonstrator for the much-improved M-52 missile strike aircraft. Designed for sustained supersonic cruise, the Mach 1.7 four-turbojet bomber had many innovative features, including automatic flight control and pitch trim systems, and the most powerful jet engine of the day. First flown in October 1959, the M-50 made only 11 flights before the Myasishchev OKB was closed again a year later. Yet, it