Alexander the Great and Persia: From Conqueror to King of Asia Stiles Joseph
Alexander the Great and Persia: From Conqueror to King of Asia Stiles Joseph Upon his return from India, Alexander the Great traveled to the Persian royal city of Pasargadae to pay homage at the tomb…
Specifikacia Alexander the Great and Persia: From Conqueror to King of Asia Stiles Joseph
Alexander the Great and Persia: From Conqueror to King of Asia Stiles Joseph
Upon his return from India, Alexander the Great traveled to the Persian royal city of Pasargadae to pay homage at the tomb of King Cyrus, founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, whom he admired greatly. This episode involving Cyrus' tomb serves as one of many case studies in Alexander's relationship with Persia. Disgusted to find Cyrus' tomb desecrated and looted, the Macedonian king had the tomb guards tortured, the Persian provincial governor executed and the tomb refurbished.
Sisygambis, the mother of Persian King Darius III, allegedly came to view Alexander as a son and starved herself at the news of his demise. At times Alexander would behave pragmatically, sparing his defeated enemies and adopting Persian customs. On other occasions he did not shy away from destruction (famously torching the palace at Persepolis) and cruelty, earning himself the nickname 'the accursed'. This